Heating a home with heating appliances is always an expensive pleasure. Electric heaters cover all their benefits with electricity bills. Therefore, buyers are increasingly looking in the direction of gas heaters for summer cottages. Gas is by far the most affordable type of fuel. Depending on the purpose of use, they can be portable, fixed, connected to a gas pipe, or the gas must be delivered independently in a cylinder. Gas heating devices come in many forms, so it is difficult to decide which gas heater is better to buy for a summer residence.
What is important to pay attention to when buying
Power is the main parameter that you need to pay attention to when choosing a gas heater for a summer residence. This indicator will determine how much space it can heat. There is a widespread belief that for every 10 square meters of a room 1 kW of power is required to heat it. In practice, these indicators do not differ much, therefore, they can be repelled from when choosing the required heater power. It is also recommended to pay attention to heaters that are equipped with an emergency gas cut-off system. Unlike other types of heaters, gas is better to buy more expensive European production - foreign manufacturers are better concerned about the quality of the materials used for assembly.
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Advantages and disadvantages of gas domestic heaters
The main advantage of gas heaters is their efficiency, since gas is the cheapest fuel for heating devices. Other advantages include:
- long service life;
- adjustable power level;
- most of the models can work when the electricity is off;
- Portable models do not use open flame for operation.
A significant disadvantage of a gas heater is a low degree of safety, even though the devices are equipped with protection. A device that runs on liquefied gas always has a high risk of fire. Also, for most devices, it is necessary to consider ventilation and a system for removing combustion products to the street in a house or garage.
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Stationary gas heaters
Stationary gas heaters include convectors.The device consists of a cast-iron or steel housing with a heating element and a combustion chamber, which is installed outside the house. The principle of operation is that the device draws in air, heats it up and releases it already warm. Some models feature a fan inside the enclosure for faster heat distribution. Advantages of convectors:
- equipped with gas flow control sensors;
- emergency shutdown of gas supply;
- acceptable cost;
- easy installation;
- do not pollute or burn indoor air - combustion products are discharged outside.
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Mobile gas heaters with infrared radiation
Portable heaters are compact, convenient, consume less gas, but have less power and are suitable for heating a small area. The most popular option is an infrared heater. There is a heating element inside the device - ceramic panels. The device emits infrared rays that heat the surface and objects it collides with.
There is an infrared heater option for outdoor use. The appearance of the device resembles a lamppost; a pipe is installed on a gas cylinder, and a reflector of infrared rays on it. Infrared rays in a street heater are produced by generating energy from the combustion of gas. It is convenient in that it does not require an electrical connection, and also, when tilted, it will automatically turn off the gas supply.
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Catalytic heaters
This type of heater has a low power and is suitable for efficient heating of small rooms. They can run on gas, petrol or electricity. This heater is the safest, since no flame is emitted during operation; The liquefied gas collides with the fiberglass catalyst plate, converting the gas energy into heat. For the same reason, the catalytic gas heater is also environmentally friendly as it does not produce combustion products harmful to the environment and health. In some models, a fan is installed that accelerates the spread of heat throughout the room.
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Gas guns
The heat gas cannon is powerful and can heat a large area quickly and efficiently. The gas cannon does not need electricity to operate. It is compact and is often used for outdoor use, large open spaces and for construction purposes. Also, it will work equally effectively even in rain and strong winds. The principle of operation of the device is in a fan that creates air passing through a red-hot heating element inside the case. Types of devices:
- direct heating heat gun (warm air comes out together with combustion products);
- heat gun of indirect heating (combustion products are removed not with air, but through a separate pipe);
- liquefied gas heat gun.
Conclusion
To choose a good gas heater for a summer residence, you need to decide what will be required from the device. If it is needed for construction purposes or on a plot of a garden and a vegetable garden that may suffer from premature frosts, then heat gas guns should be considered - they will most effectively dry fresh cement or save the garden from the cold. Those who like to while away the cool evenings outside in the gazebo should put an infrared outdoor heater next to them, which will warm and create a relaxing effect of being in the sun.
If the purpose of heating is not a street, but a house, then depending on the size of the room, you can consider a convector for heating large areas or a catalytic heater for small rooms. It is also important to regularly clean gas heating devices and check them for gas leaks.
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