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Functions and modes in the washing machine: from A to Z

“They are greeted by their clothes” - so our parents and grandparents often told us. And here it is not at all necessary to regularly replenish the wardrobe with fashionable designer things, but it is important that our clothes are clean. And besides clothes - and bed linen, towels, curtains and even shoes. In the care of all these things, washing machines help us, which have become part of our everyday life and tirelessly help us wash our things. But how do you find the right care? That is, what are washing modes in the washing machine? Let's talk about everything in order.

What operations does the machine perform during washing?

washing modes in the washing machineAfter we loaded the laundry into the tank, filled up the detergent and conditioner and started the machine, any model from any manufacturer performs a standard set of actions. First, it collects the required amount of water: standard - for basic modes, and less - for economical ones. Further, it heats the water, unless, of course, it is washing in cold water. After that, the washing itself takes place, the water is drained and the first spinning, then the rinsing cycle, the final spinning, and in some modern devices - drying and ironing the linen.

But there are some distinctive features that will harm some fabrics, while others will be able to wash effectively. This is exactly what the modes of the washing machine are.

See also - What is a delicate washing machine

Main wash modes 

prewashIn the vast majority of washing machines, there are the most common modes that are needed for different fabrics, differ from each other in temperature and duration of washing.

  1. We wash cotton... This is a long mode, for natural linens and bed linen, the water heats up to 90-95 °, and the duration is 1.5-2 hours. Also, the maximum possible spin is produced.
  2. For synthetics... This is also a very long cycle, but the water heats up to 60 °. The spinning takes place at maximum speed.
  3. Delicate wash - takes good care of your belongings. Washes quickly - 30-40 minutes and at temperatures of 30-40 °. Squeezes at minimum speed or drains water altogether without spinning. Sometimes this mode is replaced by manual or silk / wool.
  4. Quick wash - for lightly soiled items. The water heats up to 30-40 °, the duration is about 30 minutes, and the machine squeezes out extremely hard in this mode.
  5. Pre-wash in the washing machine... The longest mode is from 2 hours. As a rule, water is drawn and heated first. Then the washing "turns off" for some time and then a standard set of operations takes place - in fact, washing, rinsing and spinning. Sometimes this mode provides two wash cycles in one. Suitable for heavily soiled items or old stains. Temperature range - 80-95 °.
  6. Economy mode - present in most newer models. During such a wash, the machine collects a minimum of water, heats it up to 30 ° and takes about 60 minutes.

Almost all of these cycles are present even in "old" and "unpretentious" imported automatic machines, which have long been discontinued. This set is quite enough for the correct and effective care of various things for all members of your family - both adults and children.

Additional washing modes

additional modesMore and more modern washing machines are supplemented with various special and additional modes. Washing of outerwear and shoes, curtains, baby clothes, jeans, night cycle - there can be many such programs. In addition, in some machines, the main modes are somewhat expanded - due to different temperature modes of washing. This means that the main mode for cotton is at 90 °, however, there is a separate program for colorful cottons at 70-80 °.

  1. The washing of outerwear provides for moderate temperatures - 40-60 ° and an increased number of rinses.
  2. Shoes are washed in cool water - 30-40 ° and with a gentle spin.
  3. The mode for baby clothes allows you to effectively remove stains - due to the long cycle and high temperatures - 75-90 °, as well as be sure to rinse and wring out the clothes several times before the last drying.
  4. For curtains, cool water is used, a smooth running of the drum and a gentle spin at low speeds.
  5. Intensive wash helps to deal with heavy, difficult or stubborn stains. Wine, chocolate, grass, fruits are perfectly washed at temperatures of 80-90 °, active drum rotation. This cycle is longer and uses several rinses and spins. However, with intensive mode in the washing machine Do not wash delicate items - woolen sweaters, silk shirts, dresses with lace trim, etc.
  6. Interesting night mode. It provides quiet operation of the engine, long cycle and does not drain water from the last rinse. Also, there is no sound indication at the end of the wash.

Useful functions of washing machines

useful functionsIn addition to the standard set of operations and modes, washing machines from different manufacturers may have useful additional functions that will help make washing even more convenient and efficient. Draining without spinning and additional rinsing - these capabilities are not surprising to the modern consumer, but there are some capabilities of washing machines, which are worth saying a little more.

  1. Drying laundry. This function is available in Candy CSW 105, Hotpoint-Ariston ARMXX D 129, LG F1496AD3, Bosch WVG30461OE. Allows you to take out dry laundry after washing. This possibility is realized with the second heating element and hot air flows. Do not dry delicate fabrics or items with heat-sensitive fittings, acrylic designs and stickers.
  2. Half load. Featured in Samsung WF8590NMW9, ZANUSSI ZWY 1100 and others. At the same time, electronic sensors independently calculate the water level required for washing.
  3. Protection from children. An extremely useful feature. Completely eliminates the possibility of switching the program during operation. Available in models Whirlpool AWS 63013, Electrolux EWC 1350, Indesit IWSB 5085 (CIS) and many others.
  4. Delay start Whirlpool TDLR 65230, BEKO ELB 67031 PTYA, Hansa AWS510LH. Convenient mode to save time for busy people. You can get a fresh wash in the morning or after returning from work.

Depending on what functions are right for you, and it is worth choosing a washing machine. The choice of models is wide and it is difficult not to get confused in all this variety, but knowing your tasks and requirements for the washing machine, it will be easier for you to choose the best option for yourself and not overpay for an unnecessary option.

Advice:

A few secrets for a better wash result

  • sort products by color and type of fabric;
  • use quality detergents and water softeners;
  • do not forget to periodically descale the washer with special means;
  • remove coins and other small items from pockets so that they do not spill into the drum during washing;
  • keep an eye on the weight of the things that you loaded into the tank - it is better not to allow excess.

If you follow all the operating rules and recommendations of clothing manufacturers, then washing will always bring an excellent result, and the washing machine itself will last a long time and without interruption. Various washing modes in the washing machine will help you take proper care of your clothes, shoes and textiles. A well-chosen washing mode is a guarantee of clean things and tidy owners!

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