Vegetables, fruits and mushrooms play an important role in our daily life. They fill us with energy, vitamins and fiber. However, as you know, not all vegetables and fruits can be stored for a long time, including mushrooms. Moreover, after lying for a while, they begin to lose their properties. Therefore, from time immemorial, people have dried or frozen food. Dried vegetables, fruits and mushrooms retain their properties and can be stored for a very long time. In modern conditions of technological development, people invented special devices called electric dryers. Therefore, in this article we will tell you how to choose an electric dryer for mushrooms, vegetables and fruits.
What types exist
There are two types of dryers: convection and infrared. The difference between these two types is in price and quality, and this accordingly affects their demand and availability. These are indirect differences. These two types of electric dryers differ not only in characteristics, but also in the principle of operation. Thus, in infrared devices, thanks to infrared rays, the products retain all their properties, and also do not lose color and taste. Drying in such devices occurs at a low temperature (from about 40 to 70 degrees), but it takes a long time. As practice has shown, this type of electric dryer is the highest quality and most convenient, but the price of such devices makes itself felt.
However, one should not forget about the convection line of electric dryers. They also have a number of advantages, such as: low cost, affordability and energy savings. It can also be noted that the drying process is much faster than in infrared devices - this is due to the fact that drying takes place due to the circulation of hot air.
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What criteria should I choose?
As a rule, a dryer for vegetables and fruits is judged by its power, since the speed of drying products depends on this indicator. We also recommend that you pay attention to this criterion. The best option is an electric dryer with a specific power of 400 to 600 watts. Higher power dryers usually have a large number of trays and their area. However, in this case, the power will not play its role, since it will be absorbed by the volume of products and the drying process will take longer. However, such devices are very beneficial to use not only for drying fruits, berries, vegetables and mushrooms, but also for meat and fish. The functionality can be varied, which is very useful on the farm.Some housewives have several electric dryers, and they prepare food not only for their family, but also remains for sale, well, or to treat friends or relatives.
Do not forget about the warranty and lifetime of the dryer motor. It is always necessary to find out before buying.
The second criterion that you need to pay attention to is the presence of a temperature block in your device, made in the form of a temperature controller. On various models, they are made either in the form of manual controls, or in the form of a touch panel. There are three main modes, but you can choose a device with a more accurate temperature setting.
The inscriptions can be made in English, please pay attention to this. Also, before purchasing, check with the seller about the availability of such a function as maintaining the set temperature. This is a very important point, since the quality of drying and energy savings depend on it.
Let's not forget about the importance of such a factor as the material from which the electric dryer for vegetables, fruits, etc. is made. All modern electric dryers are made of three types of material: metal, plastic and metal plastic. Which one is better? This definitely cannot be said. Each material is good in its own way. However, among them, marriage and low quality may come across, so you also need to choose carefully.
If you choose plastic, then the choice should fall on an opaque case, since solar ultraviolet will adversely affect the quality of drying of products. In this case, metal cases are good. They retain heat well, protect from external influences, but they tend to overheat, and the price can bite. Also, the metal is more durable and reliable. Therefore, as the most ideal option - a metal-plastic case. It is easier and more convenient to use. However, here you really choose.
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Additional functionality
We have described to you the main differences of all modern electric dryers, but there is a last and no less important criterion - additional functionality. If you want to find and purchase the best dryer on the market, pay attention to this point. So, what functions can the device include:
- timer showing the time of the drying program;
- maintaining a uniform temperature throughout the interior of the entire apparatus;
- the presence of backlight to see the level of drying;
- protection against overheating, which will significantly extend the life of the device and facilitate the process of tracking the device.
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If you pay attention to the manufacturer, then at the moment which company is your electric dryer does not matter. Since the difference is only in functionality. Therefore, it makes no sense to focus on this.
We hope that in this article you have found the information you need and now you know how to choose an electric dryer for mushrooms, vegetables and fruits.
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